NOTE: New Concentration for Infants. In accordance with FDA recommendations, acetaminophen manufacturers have changed the concentration of infant acetaminophen from 80mg/0.8ml to 160mg/5ml. Be aware that there may be both the old and new concentrations of infants’ acetaminophen products available in stores and in medicine cabinets. The pediatric acetaminophen products currently on the market can continue to be used as labeled. Be sure to check the label or contact our office should you have questions.
Give every 4 to 6 hours as needed. *Do not give more than 5 doses in 24 hours.
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Weight in pounds (lbs.)
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Syrup:
160 mg/5 ml
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Syrup: 160 mg/1 teaspoon (tsp) |
Chewable 1 tablet= 80 mg
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Jr. strength 1 tablet= 160 mg
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Reg. Strength 1 tablet= 325 mg
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Reg. Strength 1 tablet = 500 mg |
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6-11 lbs. |
1.25 ml | ___ | ___ | ___ | ___ |
___ |
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12-17 lbs. |
2.5 ml |
½ teaspoon |
___ | ___ | ___ |
___ |
| 18-23 lbs. | 3.75 ml |
¾ teaspoon |
1 ½ tabs | ___ | ___ |
___ |
| 24-35 lbs. |
5 ml |
1 teaspoon | 2 tablets | 1 tablet | ___ |
___ |
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36-47 lbs. |
7.5 ml | 1½ teaspoons | 3 tablets | 1 ½ tablets | ___ | ___ |
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48-59 lbs. |
10 ml | 2 teaspoons | 4 tablets | 2 tablets |
1 tablet |
___ |
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60-71 lbs. |
12.5 ml | 2½ teaspoons | 5 tablets | 2½ caplets |
1 tablet |
___ |
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72-95 lbs. |
15 ml |
3 teaspoons |
6 tablets |
3 caplets | 1½ tablets |
1 tablet |
| 96+ lbs. | 20 ml | 4 teaspoons | 8 tablets | 4 caplets | 2 tablets |
1 tablet |
Give every 6 to 8 hours as needed. *Do not give more than 4 doses in 24 hours. Only use in children 6 months of age or older.
| Weight in pounds(lbs.) |
Dose (mg) | Infant Drops: 50 mg/1.25 ml |
Liquid: 100 mg /1 teaspoon (tsp) | Liquid: 100 mg/5 milliliters (ml) | Chewable: 50-mg tablets | Junior:100-mg tablets |
Adult: 200-mg tablets |
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12-17 lbs. |
50 mg | 1.25 ml | ½ teaspoon | 2.5 ml | ___ | ___ |
___ |
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18-23 lbs. |
75 mg | 1.875 ml | ¾ teaspoon | 4 ml | ___ | ___ |
___ |
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24-35 lbs. |
100 mg | 2.5 ml | 1 teaspoon | 5 ml | 2 mg | ___ |
___ |
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36-47 lbs. |
150 mg | 3.75 ml | 1½ teaspoons | 7.5 ml | 3 mg | ___ |
___ |
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48-59 lbs. |
200 mg | 5 ml | 2 teaspoons | 10 ml | 4 mg | 2 mg |
1 mg |
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60-71 lbs. |
250 mg | ___ | 2 ½ teaspoons | 12.5 ml | 5 mg | 2 ½ mg |
1 mg |
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72-95 lbs. |
300 mg | ___ | 3 teaspoons | 15 ml | 6 mg | 3 mg |
1 ½ mg |
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96+ lbs. |
400 mg | ___ | 4 teaspoons | 20 ml | 8 mg | 4 mg |
2 mg |
* CAUTION: We recommend that you use the dropper or dosage cup that comes with your medicine to avoid over dosage. Dosage recommendations on bottles may vary from the recommendation on these pages. We would like you to use our recommended dosages unless your health care provider has given you a different (usually higher!) dosage. Aspirin should not be given to your child.
Immunizations
Nearly everyone loves warm weather, when plenty of time is spent outdoors swimming under the hot summer sun. But the warmer months of the year are also a time to be vigilant about water sun and safety. Children are especially susceptible to the dangers of the sun and water; and it is up to parents and caregivers to ensure they are protected outdoors. According to the Centers for Disease Control, children between the ages of 1 and 4 are at the greatest risk of drowning – usually in a home swimming pool. In fact, drowning is the number one cause of death in this age group aside from birth defects. With regard to the sun, the Environmental Protection Agency reports that a blistering sunburn during childhood substantially increases risk of developing skin cancer at some point in life.
Did you know?Babies have different water and sun safety needs than older children. Infants should be protected from the sun using lightweight clothing that covers the skin, as well as wide brimmed hats. Babies in Grand Prairie and Arlington should be kept in the shade at all times to avoid burning. Babies should also never be allowed to float in ‘floaties’ without a life vest on. Finally, children living in homes with swimming pools should never be left unattended. An alarm or chime should be installed on the door that leads to the pool area. |
It is never too early to begin teaching your children about the importance of water and sun safety. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics reports that no evidence is available to support that swimming lessons are beneficial for children under age 1. Talk with you Grand Prairie and Arlington pediatrician if you have questions about protecting your child in the water and sun.
Yes. Swimming instruction can save a child’s life, or at least buy time for a child struggling in the water. Your child will learn to never swim alone and to call for help if a fellow swimmer is in trouble. Even if your child does not learn the basic swimming techniques during early childhood, he or she can still benefit from swimming instruction simply from learning how to float.
If possible, never allow your child to be in the water without a CPR-certified adult nearby. Ensure that your child wears a life vest while boating – regardless of whether he or she has taken and passed swimming lessons. Be sure to apply sunscreen adequately and at least 15 minutes prior to swimming. Reapply every 2 hours or as necessary.
Nutrition plays an important role in a healthy childhood and can set the foundation for wellness in adulthood. A balanced and nutritious diet helps facilitate growth among children during a time in their lives when they are developing at a rapid rate. Education is an essential part of teaching parents and children about the importance of nutrition. Your child’s pediatrician can be your greatest resource in ensuring that your child lives healthfully from birth and into the adolescent years.
Did you know…that obesity has become an epidemic among American children? Currently, more than 1 in 3 children are overweight due to poor diets and lack of physical exercise. More and more children and teens are developing the risk factors of cardiovascular disease as a result of being overweight. Other complications associated with being overweight in childhood include pre-diabetes, sleep apnea, and joint problems. |
Your child should be breastfed or formula-fed exclusively for the first few months of life. Formula or breast milk should continue to be available until age least the first birthday, although parents may begin introducing solid foods gradually and individually beginning at approximately 4 to 6 months of age. Before introducing solid foods, your child should show interest in food and be capable of holding his or her head up alone.
Children need balanced diets full of vitamins and nutrients. Although babies younger than 1 should not be given certain foods like honey, it is important to ensure that no major food groups are being excluded from an older child’s diet. Toddlers and young children need at least 2 servings of fruits and vegetables each day, as well as 4 servings of whole grains, 3 servings of dairy and 2 servings of protein. School-age children follow similar guidelines, only doubling the servings of fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Make an effort to restrict processed foods, high sodium foods, and foods high in sugar when possible.
Yes. Exercise is good nutrition’s best friend. What better time to teach your child about the importance of exercise and physical activity than during childhood. Remember, children model what they see their parents do, so make exercise a family activity. Play tag, ride bikes together, or go swimming. Exercise can be fun!
New moms are inundated with lists of information about what they should be doing – and expecting – when pregnant. By the time the third trimester rolls around, most are borderline experts on gestation and have a detailed birth plan written down. But everything changes once a child is born. Pregnancy ends, and a new journey begins. Instincts go a long way in caring for a new baby, but most parents also rely heavily on the advice and expertise of their healthcare provider.
Did you know?Mothers can benefit from the advice of a pediatrician concerning:
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Yes. While it is true that no one knows your child better than you do, your pediatrician can offer helpful advice that could benefit both you and your child. If possible, meet with your child’s pediatrician in a prenatal consultation prior to birth. This is an excellent time to get to know your child’s doctor and ask any questions you may already have.
Your child’s pediatrician is a resource for all topics pertaining to your child’s health and development. You should feel comfortable with your pediatrician and feel at ease communicating your questions or concerns.
Your child will visit the pediatrician’s office for frequent wellness exams during the first two years of life. While this is an opportunity to ask some questions, you may want to schedule a separate appointment to have a complete discussion with your child’s doctor. Your child’s pediatrician may also provide you with a phone number that you can call to speak with a physician’s assistant or nurse about any symptoms your child is experiencing.
Immunizations are a foundational part of preventive healthcare for children and teens. The American Academy of Pediatrics and the Centers for Disease Control each have recommendations that suggest immunizing children starting at birth. The current vaccination schedule for children contains a list of 12 vaccines that protect against 16 dangerous diseases. The vaccines contain components designed to help the immune system develop antibodies that can fight against future infections. These components may be weakened or inactivated versions of a virus or bacteria, or they may contain only parts of a bacterium combined with other proteins. Others, such as the tetanus and diphtheria vaccines, do not contain the bacteria, but rather introduce an inactivated toxin produced by them.
Did you know…that your child may need a modified vaccination schedule if you plan to travel outside of the country with him or her? According to the Centers for Disease Control, nearly 2 million children travel internationally every year. Those children are susceptible to diseases that are all but eradicated in the U.S. and Canada. For example, there has not been a documented case of Polio in America in 20 years, yet the disease still plagues many people in Africa and parts of Asia. If your child has not yet completed the recommended vaccination schedule, talk to your pediatrician about an accelerated schedule prior to travel. Other preventive measures, such as medications that help prevent malaria, may also be necessary depending on your destination. |
Your child will probably get his or her first vaccination – the hepatitis B shot – in the hospital after birth. A second dose may be administered at the 2 month check-up, during which time your child may also receive immunizations for rotavirus, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, HIB, PCV, and polio. Additional booster vaccines will be necessary periodically. Beginning at age 1, your child will also start receiving vaccinations for chicken pox, measles, mumps, rubella and hepatitis A. Vaccines for meningitis are not given until age 11 or 12. Be sure to speak with your child’s pediatrician about when to start administering annual flu shots.
Vaccinations are not pleasant for children. Once children are old enough to associate shots with the doctor’s office, they may resist going. Try distracting your child with a favorite toy or book brought along for play in the waiting room. You can also comfort your child by holding him or her while the shot is administered. Finally, offer a reward your child can look forward to after the appointment, such as dinner at a favorite restaurant.
Although vaccines are considered safe by the AAP and CDC, there is a possibility of side effects. Of those children who do experience side effects, most have only minor symptoms, such as a low grade fever or soreness at the site of the injection. Other temporary symptoms may include joint pain, headaches, nausea, cough, diarrhea and upper respiratory infections. The risk of serious or severe side effects is very low; but you should discuss them with your child’s pediatrician prior to getting vaccines.
Having a baby usually means that the near and distant future will be peppered with plenty of doctor’s visits, starting just days after birth. In fact, most babies meet their Grand Prairie and Arlington pediatricians before being released from the hospital for the first time. A pediatrician is a parent’s partner in health, wellness and prevention for their children. It is important to maintain all pediatric appointments, which serve to evaluate a child’s growth and development, as well as immunize babies and children against dangerous diseases.
Did you know…that it is normal for a new baby to lose some weight between birth and the first pediatrician’s visit? In fact, nearly all newborn babies lose weight during their first week of life. Pediatricians monitor this weight loss at initial appointments to ensure babies are feeding properly and adequately. Generally, a breastfed baby can lose as much as 7 to 10 percent of birth weight in the first week without causing alarm. Formula-fed babies, on the other hand, should lose no more than 5 percent of birth weight. |
Your child’s pediatrician will probably schedule a visit sometime between 3 and 5 days after birth. However, it is important to wait no more than one week to schedule an initial pediatric visit. This is a crucial time – especially for babies who were discharged from the hospital at less than 48 hours old. This first visit, which is arguably the most important, is when your pediatrician checks your baby for jaundice and health conditions that may not have been detected in the hospital, such as congenital heart disease.
Your first visit may be one of the longest. If your child did not receive the hepatitis B shot at birth, it will be administered in the office at the first visit. Your child will also be measured and weighed, and the pediatrician will conduct a physical exam. Be prepared to answer questions about your child’s eating habits, including how frequently your baby is feeding and how long. Your child’s pediatrician may spend time talking with you about related topics, such as developmental milestones, teaching a child to sleep through the night, and baby-proofing your home and car.
Most parents schedule subsequent pediatric appointments before leaving the office at each visit. After your child’s initial visit, he or she will need to return for wellness check-ups and immunizations multiple times over the next two years, and then once annually after that. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends pediatric check-ups at 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, and 24 months of age. Your schedule may vary slightly from the AAP’s recommendations, but should keep the same general timeline.
We understand how hectic life can be, so it is our goal to make RCC accessible and convenient for your family. We have two offices in the Arlington area. We also offer Saturday hours for your sick child and it is by appointment only. Our friendly, knowledgeable staff works hard to make your visits to our office as smooth as possible.
